How to Make Gyoza Wrappers (Easy Homemade Recipe) 餃子の皮

5 days ago 29



1 hour 15 minutes

A group of dough on a table.

Have you ever made gyoza skins from scratch? They have a soft, chewy bite that makes Japanese pan-fried dumplings taste extra special. If you’ve only used store bought, don’t worry—homemade is easier than you think. I’ll share my best tips for How to Make Gyoza Wrappers thin, round, and perfectly tender—and how to freeze the extras for later. Let’s dive in!

Once you make these easy homemade wrappers, try my Gyoza, Vegetable Gyoza, and Gyoza with Miso Dipping Sauce next!

Table of Contents

What Are Gyoza Wrappers?

Gyoza wrappers (餃子の皮) are thin, round sheets of wheat dough used to wrap Japanese gyoza dumplings. Compared with Chinese potsticker skins, they’re slightly smaller and thinner, which makes them easier to fold and pleat. They also cook quickly, giving gyoza a delicate, chewy texture.

Simply fill them with your favorite gyoza filling, fold, seal, and pan-fry until the bottoms are golden brown and crisp. Finish with a quick steam for tender, juicy dumplings.

A baking sheet containing uncooked gyoza (Japanese potstickers or pan-fried dumplings)
Gyoza in dipping sauce made with soy sauce, vinegar, and Japanese chili oil.

Namiko Hirasawa Chen

Why Make Gyoza Wrappers at Home

  • Fresher and tastier – Homemade wrappers have a clean wheat flavor and soft chew that store-bought ones can’t match. You’ll taste the difference—and no preservatives!
  • Tender, chewy texture – That perfect bite is the hallmark of good gyoza!
  • Customizable – Roll them thinner for delicate dumplings or thicker for a heartier bite. You can also adjust the size to match your filling portions.
  • Fun to make together – Turn it into a gyoza party! Making wrappers is hands-on, and kids love helping. Cooking together makes it even more special.
A baking sheet containing perfectly wrapped gyoza.

Ingredients for Gyoza Wrappers

  • all-purpose flour – I recommend medium-gluten flour; see below for more
  • kosher salt
  • hot water – just off the boil, to soften the proteins and make the dough elastic
  • potato starch or cornstarch – for rolling and dusting, to prevent sticking

Find the printable recipe with measurements below.

Jump to Recipe

Best Flour for Gyoza Wrappers

Most gyoza wrappers are made with chūrikiko (中力粉), or medium-gluten flour, which has about 8–10% protein. This gives the dough a chewy but easy-to-handle texture.

By contrast, American all-purpose flour usually has 10–12% protein, so it develops slightly stronger gluten and makes the dough a bit chewier.

For a closer match, you can blend equal parts bread flour and cake flour to mimic medium-gluten flour. Be sure to weigh it with a digital kitchen scale for the best results.

A wooden board with round dumpling wrappers, dough balls, a rolling pin, a metal cutter, cut dough pieces, and a bowl of flour, showing the process of making dumpling wrappers.

How to Make Gyoza Wrappers

Make the Dough

  1. Mix the dough. Sift flour into a large bowl. Dissolve salt in just-boiled hot water, then pour it into the flour in the mixing bowl a little at a time, stirring with a spatula until a shaggy ball forms.
  1. Knead and rest. Knead the dough mixture by hand for 10 minutes until smooth. Divide the dough in half and shape each into a log 1½ inches (3.8 cm) thick. Wrap in plastic and rest 30 minutes at room temperature.
A red spatula mixes flour and other dry ingredients in a clear glass bowl on a wooden surface.
A close-up of hands kneading a ball of dough on a marble surface, with a light dusting of flour visible.
A hand holds a metal bench scraper, cutting a ball of dough on a white marble surface.
Two logs of dough wrapped in plastic wrap are placed on a marble surface, ready to be chilled.

Roll

  1. Cut into pieces. Unwrap and cut the log crosswise into ¾-inch (2 cm) pieces. Keep them covered with a damp towel.
  1. Roll out. Form each piece into a small ball, and press it flat. Then, use a rolling pin to roll away from the center. Rotate 90 degrees and repeat until you roll a thin circle about 1 mm thick and just over 3 inches (8 cm) across.
A close-up of a hand using a dough scraper to cut a log of dough into small, even pieces on a floured marble surface.
A close-up of a hand holding a small, round ball of dough dusted with flour, with a floured surface in the background.
A round, flat disc of dough dusted with flour rests on a lightly floured marble surface.
Close-up of hands using a rolling pin to flatten dough on a floured marble surface.

Cut Wrappers

  1. Cut, dust, and stack. For perfect rounds, stamp with a 3-inch (8 cm) cookie cutter. Lightly sprinkle each with starch and stack. Cover with a damp towel while you finish cutting the rest of the dough. They’re now ready to use or freeze for later. Make any delicious gyoza recipe you like! See variations below.
A round metal cookie cutter sits on top of a flat circular sheet of dough on a marble surface. Partially rolled dough is visible in the background.
Two round, uncooked dumpling wrappers dusted with flour sit on a white plate, with a marble surface and some flour in the background.
Gyoza in dipping sauce made with soy sauce, vinegar, and Japanese chili oil.

Nami’s Recipe Tips

  • Use hot water – It partially cooks the flour to soften the proteins. This makes the dough elastic, smooth, and easy to roll for a tender, silky, and stretchy bite.
  • Rest the dough – A 30-minute rest relaxes the gluten, makes rolling easier, and prevents shrinking.
  • Leave edges slightly thicker – Don’t roll the top and bottom edges flat; this helps the wrappers stay round.
  • Dust with starch, not flour – Potato starch (or cornstarch) prevents sticking, especially after freezing.
  • Keep covered – Always cover dough and wrappers with a damp towel so they don’t dry out.
  • Cut cleanly – Use a sharp cookie cutter or drinking glass for smooth edges that seal well.
  • Freeze smart – Dust with starch, layer with parchment, or freeze flat before storing in the freezer.

How to Fold Gyoza

Follow my step-by-step How to Fold Gyoza guide to learn how to wrap the dumplings and add pleats. Don’t worry if your folds aren’t perfect—homemade gyoza always taste delicious!

A baking sheet containing uncooked gyoza (Japanese potstickers or pan-fried dumplings)

How to Use Gyoza Wrappers

In a total time of 75 minutes, you’ll have homemade wrappers for your favorite Japanese gyoza recipe. You also can freeze extra skins and enjoy quick dumplings on busy weeknights!

A round plate containing gyoza (Japanese potstickers or pan-fried dumplings) with a small plate of dipping sauce made with soy sauce, vinegar, and Japanese chili oil.
A round plate containing Japanese pan-fried dumplings, Napa Cabbage Gyoza, served with a savory miso dumpling sauce.
A white oval plate containing Vegetable Gyoza and dipping sauce.
A donabe hot pot containing kimchi gyoza hot pot stew.

Storage Tips

To store: Seal stacked wrappers tightly in plastic wrap. Keep in the fridge for 3–4 days. You can also wrap well in a freezer bag and store in the freezer for up to 1 month.

To use: Thaw frozen gyoza wrappers overnight in the refrigerator or let them sit on the counter for about 1 hour. Never microwave to defrost—this makes the dough brittle.


Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between wonton wrappers and gyoza wrappers?

Wonton wrappers are square and a bit thicker—better for boiling or deep-frying. Meanwhile, gyoza wrappers are round and thinner—ideal for pan-frying and steaming. This thinner dough gives gyoza their delicate chew and makes folding pleats easier.

My wrappers keep shrinking as I roll. What should I do?

If your dough shrinks back, it means the gluten is still tight. Per my recipe instructions, let it rest longer—about 30 minutes after kneading, or 5 extra minutes between rolling attempts. This relaxes the gluten so the dough rolls out thin and keeps its shape.

Can I freeze the dough before rolling?

It’s best not freeze raw dough logs because it changes its texture and may not roll out smoothly once thawed. Instead, roll the wrappers first, dust with starch, and then freeze. This way, they keep their shape and are easy to use later.

Can I roll the dough ahead of time?

Yes! On Day 1, roll into logs, wrap well, and refrigerate up to one day. On Day 2, cut and roll into wrappers just before using. Don’t roll them too far in advance—they dry out quickly.

Making gyoza wrappers at home takes a little extra time, but the reward is worth it—soft, chewy dumplings with that unmistakably fresh taste. Once you try these wrappers, I think you’ll agree they’re a step up from store bought.

I’d love to hear how yours turned out! 💛 Please leave a star rating and comment below to share your experience. Your feedback not only supports Just One Cookbook but also helps other home cooks discover recipes they can trust.

  • 2 cups all-purpose flour (plain flour) (or use equal parts of bread flour and cake flour; for best results, click the Metric button and weigh your flour; or see Step 1 for measuring tips)
  • ½ tsp Diamond Crystal kosher salt
  • ½ cup water (just-boiled hot water; plus more, as needed)
  • potato starch or cornstarch (for rolling and dusting; or substitute regular flour if you‘re not freezing them)

To Measure the Flour

  • Gather all the ingredients. For best results, weigh your flour with a kitchen scale (click the Metric button above for weights). If measuring with a cup, fluff the flour with a spoon, spoon it into the cup, and level it off with a knife—1 US cup = 4.25 oz (120 g). You can read more about proper flour measuring here.

    Nami's Tip: In Japan, we use medium-gluten flour (chūrikiko, 中力粉) with 8–10% protein for a chewy but easy-to-handle texture. For a closer match, I recommend using 1 cup (120 g) bread flour + 1 cup (120 g) cake flour.

     a bowl of flour, a small bowl of salt, and a measuring cup of water on a wooden surface.

To Make the Dough

  • Sift 2 cups all-purpose flour (plain flour) into a large bowl. Add ½ tsp Diamond Crystal kosher salt to the just-boiled hot water and stir until completely dissolved.

    On the left, flour is being sifted into a glass bowl. On the right, a small whisk is stirring clear liquid in a Pyrex measuring cup, likely water. Both images show early baking preparation steps.

  • Slowly add ½ cup water (just-boiled and hot) to the flour, stirring with a spatula. Mix until the dough comes together. If it's still dry, add more hot water, ½ Tbsp at a time, until it forms a ball. Use your hands to finish mixing.

    Nami's Tip: Different flours absorb water differently, so adjust as needed (I used about 120–150 ml for one batch).

    A side-by-side image shows flour in a glass bowl, with water being poured in the left frame and a red spatula mixing the ingredients in the right frame.

To Knead and Rest

  • Transfer the dough to a work surface and knead for 10 minutes until smooth.

    Two images show hands kneading dough on a marble surface. The hands are pressing and folding the dough, with some flour visible on the fingers and countertop.

  • Cut it in half with a dough scraper. It doesn't have to be exact.

     On the left, hands shape a ball of dough on a marble surface. On the right, a hand uses a metal dough scraper to cut the dough.

  • Shape each half into a log about 1½ inches (3.8 cm) thick. It doesn’t need to be perfect, especially if you’ll cut shapes later. Wrap each log in plastic wrap and let it rest for 30 minutes.

    Hands rolling dough on a marble surface (left), and two logs of dough wrapped in plastic wrap resting on the same surface (right).

To Cut and Shape the Dough

  • Unwrap the dough and lightly dust the work surface with potato starch or cornstarch. Cut each log into ¾-inch (2 cm) pieces. The sizes don’t have to match since you’ll cut them with a cookie cutter. Always keep the dough covered with a damp kitchen towel so it doesn't dry out.

    Nami's Tip: If you plan to freeze the wrappers, dust them with potato starch or cornstarch. Flour makes the wrappers stick together.

    Three side-by-side images show hands cutting dough into pieces on a floured surface, the cut dough pieces, and then the pieces covered with a cloth to rest.

  • Roll each dough piece into a ball.

    A hand holding a piece of dough in a rectangular shape on the left, and the same hand holding a round ball of dough on the right, with flour sprinkled on the hand and surface.

  • Lightly dust the work surface with starch, then press each ball flat.

    A hand presses a round piece of dough on a floured marble surface (left); a single round dough piece sits on the floured surface (right).

To Roll and Cut Wrappers

  • Using a rolling pin, roll out the dough, but leave the top and bottom edges slightly thicker. This trick helps keep the wrapper round. Rotate the dough 90 degrees and roll it into a thin circle, a bit wider than 3 inches (8 cm). If the dough resists or shrinks back, let it rest for a few minutes to relax the gluten, then roll again.

    Two side-by-side images show hands using a rolling pin to flatten dough on a floured marble surface. The hands gently press and roll the pin over the round piece of dough.

  • Cut the rolled dough with a 3-inch (8 cm) cookie cutter. If the dough shrinks back, wait a few seconds, then cut. Sprinkle each wrapper with potato starch and stack them, keeping the stack covered with a damp kitchen towel as you roll the rest.

    Keep the scraps covered with a damp towel. If they’re still soft later, combine the scraps and re-roll them to make more wrappers.

    One batch makes about 38–42 wrappers. They are now ready to use or freeze.

     a round metal cutter on rolled-out dough, a hand pressing the cutter into the dough, and two round dough pieces stacked on a floured white plate.

To Store for Later

  • Wrap the stacked gyoza wrappers in plastic wrap and store in the refrigerator for 3–4 days or in the freezer for up to 1 month. To use, defrost in the refrigerator overnight or leave on the counter for about 60 minutes, depending on the amount and room temperature. Do not defrost in the microwave.

Calories: 24kcal, Carbohydrates: 5g, Protein: 1g, Fat: 1g, Saturated Fat: 1g, Sodium: 15mg, Potassium: 7mg, Fiber: 1g, Sugar: 1g, Calcium: 1mg, Iron: 1mg

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Editor’s Note: This post was originally published on February 19, 2014, and updated on July 27, 2020. It was republished on September 10, 2025, with new tips and helpful content.

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