Takoyaki Recipe (Video) たこ焼き

2 weeks ago 24



A rectangular white plate with several golden-brown takoyaki balls topped with mayonnaise, sauce, green seaweed flakes, and bonito flakes, garnished with pickled ginger on the side.

Takoyaki is a staple Japanese snack of little round balls stuffed with pieces of boiled octopus. It’s fun to cook these grilled dumplings with family and friends around a special tabletop grill. For my Takoyaki recipe, I’ll share the tips I’ve discovered from years of preparing these grilled octopus balls, including several delicious variations!

If you’re hungry for more Japanese street food recipes, try my Yakisoba, Okonomiyaki, or Hiroshima-style Okonomiyaki next!

Table of Contents
A rectangular plate of takoyaki, Japanese octopus balls, topped with mayonnaise, takoyaki sauce, bonito flakes, seaweed, and garnished with red pickled ginger on the side.

What is Takoyaki?

Takoyaki (たこ焼き, also tako-yaki) is a Japanese street food that originated in Osaka around 1935 before spreading to greater south-central Japan. It’s now synonymous with Osaka cuisine. You will typically find it sold by street vendors, convenience stores, and specialty restaurants. It is usually served with slightly salty takoyaki sauce and pairs perfectly with beer and other Japanese gastropub (izakaya) fare.

Namiko Hirasawa Chen

Why I Love This Recipe

  • The perfect combination of textures – The boiled octopus is tender and chewy, while the dough is pillowy soft in the center and crispy on the outside. 
  • Easy to modify – The traditional recipe uses octopus, but you can easily substitute a variety of tasty fillings that I suggest below.
  • Fun to make – I make it in a takoyaki pan that’s surprisingly fun and easy to use with some practice.
A rectangular plate of takoyaki, Japanese octopus balls, topped with mayonnaise, takoyaki sauce, dried bonito flakes, and sprinkled green herbs, on a dark wooden table.
A close-up of a hand holding a toothpick with a takoyaki ball drizzled with mayonnaise and sauce, with more takoyaki balls garnished with bonito flakes on a white plate in the background.

Ingredients for My Takoyaki Recipe

  • Boiled octopus (sold as “octopus sashimi” at Japanese market)
  • Katsuobushi (dried bonito flakes)
  • Red pickled ginger (beni shoga)
  • Tenkasu (tempura scraps)store-bought or homemade Tenkasu
  • Green onion/scallion
  • Neutral oil
  • Batter:
    • All-purpose flour
    • Baking powder
    • Eggs
    • Dashi (Japanese soup stock)
    • Soy sauce
    • Kosher salt
  • Toppings:
    • Takoyaki sauce – store-bought or homemade Takoyaki Sauce
    • Japanese Kewpie mayonnaise
    • Dried bonito flakes, aonori (dried green laver seaweed), and pickled red ginger

Find the printable recipe with measurements below.

Jump to Recipe

Substitutions

  • Octopus (tako): You can find boiled octopus for sashimi at the seafood counter of a Japanese market. If you don’t have it, feel free to try one of the popular and delicious filling variations that I suggest below.
  • Tenkasu: Also called agedama, these tempura scraps add an irreplaceable crunch and savory flavor. I can find it at my Asian grocery store, but if you can’t, try making your own tenkasu or use panko breadcrumbs. 
  • Soy sauce: Use tamari soy sauce for gluten free. 
  • Japanese mayonnaise: Made with egg yolks, this Kewpie mayo has a richer texture and flavor than standard mayonnaise. If you can’t find it, I suggest mixing 2 Tbsp rice vinegar and 1 Tbsp sugar into 1 cup of American mayonnaise. It won’t be the same, but it can work in a pinch. 
A rectangular plate of takoyaki, Japanese octopus balls, topped with mayonnaise, takoyaki sauce, dried bonito flakes, and sprinkled green herbs, on a dark wooden table.

How to Make Takoyaki

Preparation

  1. Prep work. Grind the bonito flakes to a fine powder. Cut the scallions into fine slices, mince the pickled ginger, and cut the boiled octopus into bite-sized pieces.
A close-up of a wooden pestle crushing light, thin bonito flakes in a ridged brown mortar.
A hand uses a sharp knife to slice cooked octopus on a wooden cutting board, with pieces of red and white octopus scattered nearby.
  1. Make the batter. Combine flour, baking powder, and salt in a large bowl. Add eggs, soy sauce, and dashi stock. Whisk until smooth. 
A glass mixing bowl containing flour, eggs, and liquid ingredients before mixing, ready to be combined for baking.
A glass Pyrex measuring cup filled with creamy yellow liquid sits on a wooden surface. The liquid reaches close to the 600 ml mark on the cup.

Cooking

  1. Pour the batter. Preheat the takoyaki pan and grease the round chambers with oil. Pour the batter into the hot chambers.  
A hand uses a green silicone brush to oil the molds of a black takoyaki pan, preparing it for cooking.
A close-up of pancake batter being poured from a measuring cup onto a takoyaki pan, filling one of the round molds while batter spreads over the cooking surface.
  1. Add octopus and cook. Place several octopus pieces in each chamber and sprinkle the katsuobushi powder, tenkasu, scallion slices, and red ginger on top.
A hand sprinkles seasoning over a pan of uncooked batter with visible pieces of red and white octopus, preparing takoyaki.
A close-up of takoyaki batter cooking on a griddle, topped with chopped octopus, green onions, red pickled ginger, and tempura bits. The mixture is bubbling and partially cooked, with colorful toppings scattered across.
  1. Flip. Once the batter on the bottom is crisp, use skewers to break and rotate each piece 90 degrees toward the bottom of the pan. Continue cooking for 4 minutes. Turn each ball again to cook each side on the grill. Cook until crisp, then remove them from the grill. 
A close-up of golden-brown takoyaki balls cooking in a takoyaki pan. Some batter has seeped out around the balls, and bits of red filling are visible. The pan is partially filled, with some empty circular molds.
A hand holds a golden-brown takoyaki ball on a skewer above a plate with more takoyaki balls, with a takoyaki pan visible in the background.

Assemble

  1. Garnish and serve. Transfer the octopus balls to a plate and drizzle with takoyaki sauce and Japanese mayo. Sprinkle katsuobushi and aonori and serve with pickled ginger. Serve immediately and enjoy!
A rectangular plate of takoyaki, Japanese octopus balls, topped with mayonnaise, takoyaki sauce, bonito flakes, seaweed, and garnished with red pickled ginger on the side.

Nami’s Recipe Tips

  • Pre-make the batter – When I’m short on time, I often make the batter the night before and store it (covered) in the refrigerator.
  • Use a lot of oil to grease the pan – It’s the oil that will help the balls become extra crispy and golden. 
  • Don’t worry if the batter overflows – The round chambers are so small that it’s impossible not to overflow them, especially as you add especially as you add each piece of octopus filling.
  • Keep turning the balls – Household takoyaki pans aren’t very good at distributing heat evenly, making the octopus balls prone to burning. Continuously flip them so all sides cook to an even golden brown.
  • Stuff in the extra batter – Once the bottom is crispy, rotate 90 degrees to let the uncooked batter pour out into the chamber. Stuff the extra surrounding dough inside to help make a round ball shape.

Variations and Customizations

Don’t like octopus? No problem! Japanese children and adults alike often change things up by adding different fillings in this takoyaki recipe. Here are my favorite suggestions.

Comforting:

  • Cheese – cheddar, mozzarella
  • Corn & cheese – kids favorite

Meaty:

  • Chopped sausage or hot dog – easy; I like Japanese kurobuta sausage
  • Cooked chicken or pork belly – tender and satisfying

Seafood:

  • Mentaiko (spicy cod/pollock roe) + mochi + cheese – love this combo!
  • Boiled shrimp or caramari – a lighter seafood twist, but do not overcook it.
  • Fish cake (chikuwa/crab sticks)
  • Canned tuna

Plant-based:

  • Corn
  • Edamame
  • Mochi (rice cakes)
  • Kimchi – Adds tang and a bit of spice
  • Pickled red ginger (beni shoga) and green onions – add more.

What to Serve with Takoyaki

  • Vegetable sides – Green salad with Carrot Ginger Dressing makes a wonderful palate cleanser. 
  • A la carte small plates – Serve it with a variety of sharable snacks like Karaage (Japanese fried chicken).
  • Street food – Pair takoyaki with Crispy Taiyaki and Mitarashi Dango for a street food experience. 
White plates of fresh green salad with lettuce, cucumbers, radishes, and cherry tomatoes, topped with vibrant orange carrot ginger dressing and served with a gold fork on a marble surface.
Beautiful Japanese plates containing karaage, Japanese fried chicken, garnished with lemon wedges and kewpie mayo dollop sprinkled with shichimi togarashi.
Taiyaki, Japanese fish-shaped cakes, placed on a woven basket lined with a parchment paper.
Mitarashi Dango on a blue plate.

Storage and Reheating Tips

To store: Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for 3 days or in the freezer for 2–3 weeks. 

To reheat: Reheat leftovers in the oven at 350ºF (180ºC) for 8–10 minutes if defrosted or 12–15 minutes if frozen.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use a different filling for takoyaki instead of octopus? 

While octopus is the standard filling, it is not the only way to serve takoyaki. You can make this takoyaki recipe by swapping out the filling; popular choices include shrimp, squid, mushrooms, or cheese. See my suggested fillings above for more ideas.

  • Gather all the ingredients.

    Ingredients for takoyaki are arranged on a wooden surface, including flour, eggs, dashi, octopus, green onions, pickled ginger, bonito flakes, tempura scraps, baking powder, sauces, and seasonings in bowls and bottles.

To Prepare the Filling

  • Grind ¼ cup katsuobushi (dried bonito flakes) into a fine powder. Set aside to use during cooking.

     the left shows whole bonito flakes in a grinding bowl with a pestle; the right shows the bonito flakes ground into a fine powder in the same bowl.

  • Cut 2 green onions/scallions into thin slices and mince 1 Tbsp pickled red ginger (beni shoga or kizami beni shoga). Cut 4.2 oz octopus sashimi (boiled octopus) into bite-sized pieces about ½ inch (1.3 cm); I use the rangiri cutting technique. Tip: Cut it into smaller pieces so it's easier to chew, especially for kids.

     left, a hand slices green onions; center, a hand finely chops red chili; right, a hand cuts pieces of octopus on a wooden cutting board.

To Make the Batter

  • Combine 1 cup all-purpose flour (plain flour), 2 tsp baking powder, and ½ tsp Diamond Crystal kosher salt in a large mixing bowl. Whisk it all together.

    Two side-by-side images show a glass bowl with flour and sugar on the left, and on the right, a hand whisking the dry ingredients together in the same bowl.

  • Add 2 large eggs (50 g each w/o shell), 1 tsp soy sauce, and 1½ cups dashi (Japanese soup stock) to the bowl.

     on the left, a hand pours vanilla extract into a bowl with flour and two eggs; on the right, the same bowl shows eggs and vanilla mixed with other wet ingredients.

  • Whisk until well blended. Transfer it to a handled measuring cup or any pitcher with a spout for easy pouring.

    A bowl with batter being whisked, and a measuring cup filled with the same smooth, pale batter sitting on a wooden surface.

To Cook the Takoyaki

  • Heat the takoyaki pan to 400ºF (200ºC) over medium heat. Use a brush to generously grease the rounded chambers and flat top surface with 2 Tbsp neutral oil. When the oil starts to smoke, pour the batter to fill the chambers. It’s okay to slightly overfill the cavities. In the next steps, the batter will likely overflow as you add more ingredients to it.

    A person brushes oil onto a takoyaki pan with a green brush, then pours batter into the round molds of the pan to prepare takoyaki.

  • Add 1–3 octopus pieces, depending on their size, to each chamber and sprinkle the ground katsuobushi powder on top.

    Close-up of a hand sprinkling seasoning over small, round batter portions with pieces of seafood, likely cooking takoyaki or a similar dish, on a griddle.

  • Sprinkle ⅓ cup tenkasu/agedama (tempura scraps), the green onion slices, and the chopped pickled red ginger on top. After 3 minutes or so, when the batter on the bottom has set and is slightly crisp, use skewers to break the connected batter on top between the chambers. Rotate each piece 90 degrees (a quarter turn) toward the bottom of the pan. Stuff the connected dough back into the ball as you turn; the uncooked batter will flow out from inside to create another side of the ball. After you finish turning them, set a timer for 4 minutes.

    Two side-by-side images of Japanese takoyaki cooking in a pan. The left shows batter with chopped green onions, while the right shows the same with added bits of red pickled ginger sprinkled on top.

  • After 4 minutes, rotate them again, starting with the first ball. Turn each takoyaki another 90 degrees toward the bottom of the pan so the remaining uncooked batter pours out into the chamber to complete the ball shape. Home takoyaki griddles don‘t distribute heat evenly, so it’s a good idea to swap the balls around to different chambers so they brown evenly. After turning and cooking for another 4 minutes, they are done.

    A baking tray filled with golden, round takoyaki balls on the left, and a close-up on the right of a hand holding one takoyaki on a skewer above a plate.

  • Take a look at how I flip the dumplings in this video—start watching from the timestamp where I start grilling.

To Serve

  • Transfer them onto a plate and drizzle with ½ cup takoyaki sauce and Japanese Kewpie mayonnaise. Sprinkle with katsuobushi (dried bonito flakes) and aonori (dried green laver seaweed) and serve with a side of pickled red ginger (beni shoga or kizami beni shoga). Serve immediately. (But, be careful—they‘re VERY hot inside!)

    Rectangular white plate with several takoyaki (Japanese octopus balls) topped with sauce, mayo, bonito flakes, and green herbs. On the right, a close-up of a takoyaki held on a fork.

To Store

  • You can keep the leftovers in an airtight container and store in the refrigerator for 3 days or in the freezer for 2–3 weeks.

Variations and Customizations

Don’t like octopus? No problem! Japanese children and adults alike often change things up by adding different fillings in this takoyaki recipe. Here are my favorite suggestions.

Comforting:

  • Cheese – cheddar, mozzarella
  • Corn & cheese – kids’ favorite

Meaty:

  • Chopped sausage or hot dog – I like Japanese kurobuta sausage
  • Cooked chicken or pork belly

Seafood:

  • Mentaiko (spicy cod/pollock roe) + mochi + cheese – love this combo!
  • Boiled shrimp or caramari – do not overcook it.
  • Fish cake (chikuwa/crab sticks)
  • Canned tuna

Plant-based:

  • Corn
  • Edamame
  • Mochi (rice cakes)
  • Kimchi – Adds tang and a bit of spice
  • Pickled red ginger (beni shoga) and green onions – add more

Calories: 51kcal, Carbohydrates: 5g, Protein: 2g, Fat: 2g, Saturated Fat: 1g, Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g, Monounsaturated Fat: 1g, Trans Fat: 1g, Cholesterol: 17mg, Sodium: 124mg, Potassium: 33mg, Fiber: 1g, Sugar: 1g, Vitamin A: 37IU, Vitamin C: 1mg, Calcium: 25mg, Iron: 1mg

Did you make this recipe?

Tag @justonecookbook on Instagram so we can see your delicious creation!

Editor’s Note: This post was originally published on October 20, 2013. It was updated with new images and a video on December 4, 2016, and republished on August 12, 2025.

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